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Registros recuperados: 9
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Biodiversité et stratégies de pêche, exemple des pêcheries du Sénégal OceanDocs
Tidiane, Bousso.
Les implications de la biodiversité sur les pratiques de pêche dans les milieux continentaux en général etestuariens en particulier, sont relativement peu étudiées au Sénégal. les connaissances accumulées sur la bio-écologie des espèces et les modes d’exploitation utilisés par les pêcheurs artisans permettent cependant d’en tirer les grands traits. Les estuaires du fleuve Sénégal, du Sine Saloum Et de la Casamance ont des systèmes d’alimentation en eau différents. Les variations du régime pluviométrique et l’évolution de la pluviométrie ces trois dernières décennies (succession d’an.nées humides et d’années particulièrement sèches) ont influencé fortement les caractéristiques physico-chimiques de ces cours d’eau. Les espèces de poissons ont développé des...
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Fisheries hydrography; Biodiversity; Estuaries; Inland fisheries; Lake fisheries; Fishing gear; Backwaters; Fish.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4583
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Biodiversity and sustainable management of a tropical wetland lake ecosystem: A case study of Lake Kanyaboli, Kenya OceanDocs
Rasowo, J.O.; Abila, R.; Manyala, J..
Lake Kanyaboli and the surrounding Yala swamp wetland has been recognized as an important biodiversity hotspot. Recent population genetic and phylogenetic studies confirm the evolutionary importance of Lake Kanyaboli (Kenya) in preserving the cichlid fish fauna of Lake Victoria. The adjoining Yala swamp harbours the endangered swamp antelope Sitatunga (Tragecephalus spekii) and several papyrus endemic birds. The lake and adjoining swamp play a critical role in the livelihood of the local communities who heavily depend on the wetland resources. Current ongoing large scale land use changes within the swamp threaten the ecological integrity and functioning of this highly dynamic wetland ecosystem. It is therefore imperative that proper management and...
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Wetlands; Biodiversity; Resource conservation; Inland waters; Ecosystem management; Ecological crisis; Tropical environment; Population genetics; Phylogenetics; Lake fisheries; Freshwater fish; Aquatic birds; Land use.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2126
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Conseil interminstériel sur la pêche et l'aquaculture OceanDocs
La pêche est une composante essentielle du développement économique et social intégré. Elle contribue de manière non négligeable aux objectifs de croissance de l'économie nationale, notamment à la réduction du déficit de la balance des paiements, du chômage ainsi qu'a la satisfaction des besoins alimentaires des populations.
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Water analysis; Factory ships; Wastewater treatment; Mackerel fisheries; Lake fisheries; Fishery policy; Fishery management; Fishery protection; Fishery resources; Aquaculture; Lake fisheries; Fishery management; Aquaculture; Water analysis; Factory ships; Wastewater treatment; Fishery resources; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4159; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_550; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16064; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10732; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_25312; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2942.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1482
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Distribution of economic benefits from the fisheries of Lake Victoria OceanDocs
Abila, R.O.; Odongkara, K.O.; Onyango, P.O..
The Lake Victoria fishery contributes immensely to the socio-economic development of the riparian states. The East African Community has designated the lake basin as an ‘economic growth zone’, with the potential to develop into a major economic region. The fisheries are vital in creating employment opportunities, mostly rural-based, thereby helping to reduce rural-urban migration. Fish is also a rich source of animal protein for human consumption and provides raw material (fishmeal) for processing animal feeds. The fish industry contributes to GDP and has continued to be an important source of foreign exchange earned from fish exports. Besides, the fish industry contributes to the national and local government revenues through levying of various taxes,...
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Fishery economics; Fishery management; Fishery policy; Marketing; Resource management; Socioeconomic aspects; Economic benefits; Trade; Riparian zone; Economic analysis; International policy; Exploitation; Resource development; Freshwater fish; Inland fisheries; Inland water environment; Lake fisheries; Lake fisheries; Fishery management; Marketing; Economic analysis; Resource development; Resource management; Trade; Inland fisheries; Inland water environment; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4159; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4620; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2469; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28018; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6524; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7848; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3873; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3875.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2128
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Fishing and poverty levels around Lake Victoria (Kenya) OceanDocs
Abila, R.O.; Omwega, R.N.; Lwenya, C..
Fishing is known to be one of the oldest occupations of mankind and in Lake Victoria (Kenya); it has been largely practiced at artisanal levels. Despite this, poverty amongst the fisher folk remains high. Why the fisher folk remain in perpetual poverty was the key research question for this study. Sampling was conducted on 12 landing beaches between June and August 2004. Data was obtained using survey questionnaires; personal interviews were made using open-ended questions and beach observations. Results from this study indicates that 179 fishers sampled earned an average income of Ksh. 107,063 each in a year with modal income of Ksh. 57,600 while in a day they earned an average income of Ksh. 518 each with modal income of Ksh. 200. Fishers perceived that...
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Fishing; Artisanal fishing; Lake fisheries; Socioeconomic aspects; Fishery economics; Public health; Malaria; Fishery management; Pricing.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1495
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Mortality rate, exploitation and recruitment in Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus) in Nyanza Gulf of Lake Victoria, Kenya OceanDocs
Getabu, A..
An analysis was done on length frequency data to study mortality, exploitation rate and recruitment in Oreochromis niloticus in Nyanza Gulf, Lake Victoria. The fishing mortality (F) and natural mortality (M) were 0.468 y super(-1) and 2.0 y super(-1) respectively. The exploitation rate was 57.2%. Yield per recruit under the fishing regime was 250 g. Its predicted value at maximum sustained yield was 530 g, which could be obtained at a fishing mortality of 1.5 y super(-1). The recommended value was 500 g to be obtained at a fishing mortality of 1.0 y super(-1). The maximum biomass per recruit (B/R) was 1132.48 g while the optimum was 1068.38 g. The biomass recruit under the present fishing regime is 534.19 g which is...
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Oreochromis niloticus; Exploitation; Fishery management; Lake fisheries; Mortality; Fishery management; Lake fisheries; Mortality; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4159; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4945.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1175
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Multigear fishery of Nile perch (Lates niloticus) in the Winam Gulf of Lake Victoria: with special reference to mortality, selection and catch/effort data OceanDocs
Manyala, J.O.; Rabuor, C.O..
A survey of multigear fishery of Nile perch (Lates niloticus) in the Winam Gulf of Lake Victoria indicates that total mortality coefficient (Z) determined from longline fishery using hook number 6 was double that of hook number 7. Total mortality coefficient determined from gillnets and beachseines were lower than those of hooks. The catch per unit effort (C/f) measured using different criteria indicated an increase for all gears in 1990 as compared to 1989 except for gillnets. A two-fold increase in unit effort (f) increased the C/f for mosquito seines by only 30%. The typical exponential decay of C/f with increasing f of exploited stock in equilibrium was lacking in the case of Nile perch in the Winam Gulf.
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Lates niloticus; Catch/effort; Exploitation; Gillnets; Lake fisheries; Gillnets; Lake fisheries; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_32431; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4159.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1174
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Recent trends in research on Lake Victoria fisheries. Proceedings of the Second EEC Regional Seminar on Recent Trends of Research on Lake Victoria Fisheries, organized and hosted by Kenya Marine and Fisheries Research Institute (KMFRI), 25-27 September 1991, Kisumu, Kenya OceanDocs
Okemwa, E.; Wakwabi, E.; Getabu, A..
Topics on Lake Victoria limnology, benthic fauna, stock assessment, catch assessment survey, gear selectivity, fisheries ecology, fish parasites and marketing economics are covered. Management and conservation of the lake's fisheries and other aquatic resources are discussed. Dialogue between fishermen, scientists and administrators is stressed, measures to be undertaken are addressed and further research is recommended.
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Fishery management; Freshwater fish; Inland fisheries; Lake fisheries; Limnology; Resource management; Stock assessment; Zoobenthos; Fishery management; Lake fisheries; Limnology; Stock assessment; Inland fisheries; Resource management; Zoobenthos; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4159; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4343; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3873; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6524; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15487.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2125
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What is the socio-economic value of the wetlands fisheries? The case of Yala Wetland in Kenya OceanDocs
Abila, R.O.; Othina, A..
Wetlands in most parts of the world are under threat of over-exploitation partly because their socio-economic value is not well known. Yala Wetland, the largest freshwater wetland in Kenya, with a large part of it bordering Lake Victoria’s shoreline, faces even greater threats of extinction. This wetland measures about 17,500 ha and is host to a number of indigenous fish species, animals and plants which are exploited by the local communities for subsistence and commercial purposes.There has been pressure to reclaim portions of this wetland for agricultural activity. So far, 2,300 ha has, indeed, been drained for commercial agriculture. Furthermore, it is difficult to control effort in the exploitation of the remaining wetland resources since the...
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Wetlands; Inland waters; Overexploitation; Socioeconomic aspects; Fishery resources; Resource management; Water reservoirs; Monitoring systems; Land use; Resource conservation; Environment management; Protected resources; Freshwater lakes; Inland fisheries; Lake fisheries; Wetlands; Inland waters; Overexploitation; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8371; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3876; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28014.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1493
Registros recuperados: 9
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